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Yitro (parsha)
Yitro, Yithro, Yisroi, Yisrau, or Yisro ( – Hebrew for "Jethro," the second word and first distinctive word in the parashah) is the seventeenth weekly Torah portion (, ''parashah'') in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the fifth in the book of Exodus. It constitutes The parashah is the shortest of the weekly Torah portions in the book of Exodus (although not the shortest in the Torah), and is made up of 4,022 Hebrew letters, 1,105 Hebrew words, and 75 verses.〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=July 6, 2013 )〕
The parashah tells of Jethro's organizational counsel to Moses and God's revelation of the Ten Commandments to the Israelites at Mount Sinai.
Jews read it the seventeenth Sabbath after Simchat Torah, generally in January or February.〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=January 26, 2015 )〕 Jews also read part of the parashah, as a Torah reading on the first day of the Jewish holiday of Shavuot, which commemorates the giving of the Ten Commandments.
==Readings==
In traditional Sabbath Torah reading, the parashah is divided into seven readings, or , ''aliyot''.〔See, e.g., ''The Schottenstein Edition Interlinear Chumash: Shemos/Exodus''. Edited by Menachem Davis, pages 120–44. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 2008. ISBN 1-4226-0204-4.〕
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